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Evaluation of Primary Processing Techniques on Local Cassava Flour Production Using the Pedal-Operated Hammer Mill

Ramon R. Orias and Floro C. Calub, Jr. ABSTRACT Processing of cassava root chips into flour under local conditions can be considered as the most favorable technique in terms of production rate, flour recovery, and processing cost. On the other hand, the technique which involved the pressing of grated roots prior to drying resulted in …

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Recovery and Growth Patterns of Coastal Bermuda Grass as Influenced by Nitrogen Level and Defoliation Frequency

M.R. Villanueva and E.C. Holt ABSTRACT The interrelationships among residual leaf area following defoliation, leaf area development patterns and mean crop growth rates of Coastal bermuda grass as influenced by nitrogen levels (20, 50 and 100 kg/ha/mo) and defoliation frequency (2, 4, and 8-week intervals) were evaluated. Residual leaf area index (LAI), dry matter (DM), …

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Soy Sauce Production Utilizing Root Crop Flour as Substitute for Wheat Flour (100% Substitution)

Emma S. Data, Julie C. Diamante and Edna E. Forio ABSTRACT Soy sauce yield was not affected by the substitution of wheat flour with root crop flour as carbohydrate source for the fermentation micro-organisms. The titratable acidity, pH and NaCl content were not significantly affected by flour substitution while the protein content and amino nitrogen …

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Fungal Infection and its Effect on Stored Sun-Dried and Kiln-Dried Copra

Albert P. Morante, Manuel K. Palomar and Jesusito L. Lim ABSTRACT Moisture content and meat surface cleanliness of stored copra influenced the occurrence, growth and abundance of fungi. Aspergillus niger, A. oryzae, A. tamarii, A. flavus var. columnaris, Penicillium nigricans and P. bialoweinzense were found to infect sun-dried copra. Except for the absence of A. …

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Identification of High Acetic Acid-Yielding Bacteria from Nipa Sap

Julie C. Diamante ABSTRACT Eighteen gram-negative bacilli and cocci were selected from 40 isolates in naturally fermenting nipa sap from Paombong, Bulacan. When grown and screened in pasteurized nipa sap, 10 high acetic acid-yielding isolates were further selected. Based on their morphological and physiological characteristics, they were identified as Acetobacter aceti subsp. aceti, A. paradoxus …

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Life History and Behavior of the Fig Moth, Cadra cautella Walker, as Affected by Varying Moisture Levels of Copra

Rowena V. Paglinawan and Lorenza B. de Pedro ABSTRACT Life cycle was longer, and fecundity of females and percent hatchability of eggs were lower when moths were reared on copra with 3 to 40% moisture content than when they were reared on substrates with 5 to 14% moisture content. Longevity, feeding, mating and oviposition behavior …

Life History and Behavior of the Fig Moth, Cadra cautella Walker, as Affected by Varying Moisture Levels of Copra Read More »

Gender differences in the coping mechanisms to disruptions brought by COVID-19 pandemic among working adults in the Rural Philippines: The Case of Visayas State University

Moises Neil V. Seriño, Therese C. Ratilla, Maria Aurora Teresita W. Tabada, Ma. Salome B. Bulayog, Nilda T. Amestoso, Venice B. Ibañez, Angelita Paradero, Michael P. Mazo, Vergie Ann E. Galenzoga, Chariss C. Verdida, Reyvin N. Sabanal and Michael R. Calungsod ABSTRACT The various social restrictions imposed to contain the spread of COVID-19 virus have …

Gender differences in the coping mechanisms to disruptions brought by COVID-19 pandemic among working adults in the Rural Philippines: The Case of Visayas State University Read More »

Cytokinin-Like and Growth-Promoting Activity of Coconut Water as Related to its Effect on Pole Sitao Pod Deterioration

A.L. Acebedo, Jr. and O.K. Bautista ABSTRACT Cytokinin-like activity of coconut water was highest from 12-month old nuts and lowest from 8-month old nuts. Total growth-promoting activity showed a similar trend but was generally greater indicating the possible presence of other contributory compounds. Coconut water from 10- and 12-month old nuts markedly retarded yellowing and …

Cytokinin-Like and Growth-Promoting Activity of Coconut Water as Related to its Effect on Pole Sitao Pod Deterioration Read More »

Pre-Havest Factors Affecting Vascular Streaking and Quality of Cassava Tubers

Marcelo A. Quevedo and Ofelia K. Bautista ABSTRACT Detopping of cassava plants at different degrees before harvest was under-taken to determine its effect on vascular streaking and quality during storage. Detopping the plants at 50-100% and stripping of all the leaves substantially delayed vascular streaking of the tubers during storage at ambient condition. However, it …

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Variability and Heritability of Some Metric Traits of Solanum khasianum Clarke

S. Pal and K.K Singh ABSTRACT Genetic variability and heritability were estimated in Solanum khasianurn Clarke. Phenotypic variability ranged between 0.03 for fruits/bunch and yield/ plant, and 787.39 for number of fruits/plant. Genotypic variability was highest (497.07) for number of fruits/plant and lowest (0.01) for fruits/bunch and solasodine content. Genotypic coefficients of variability were high …

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