Volume 8 No. 1 January – March 1986

Recovery and Growth Patterns of Coastal Bermuda Grass as Influenced by Nitrogen Level and Defoliation Frequency

M.R. Villanueva and E.C. Holt ABSTRACT The interrelationships among residual leaf area following defoliation, leaf area development patterns and mean crop growth rates of Coastal bermuda grass as influenced by nitrogen levels (20, 50 and 100 kg/ha/mo) and defoliation frequency (2, 4, and 8-week intervals) were evaluated. Residual leaf area index (LAI), dry matter (DM), …

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Soy Sauce Production Utilizing Root Crop Flour as Substitute for Wheat Flour (100% Substitution)

Emma S. Data, Julie C. Diamante and Edna E. Forio ABSTRACT Soy sauce yield was not affected by the substitution of wheat flour with root crop flour as carbohydrate source for the fermentation micro-organisms. The titratable acidity, pH and NaCl content were not significantly affected by flour substitution while the protein content and amino nitrogen …

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Fungal Infection and its Effect on Stored Sun-Dried and Kiln-Dried Copra

Albert P. Morante, Manuel K. Palomar and Jesusito L. Lim ABSTRACT Moisture content and meat surface cleanliness of stored copra influenced the occurrence, growth and abundance of fungi. Aspergillus niger, A. oryzae, A. tamarii, A. flavus var. columnaris, Penicillium nigricans and P. bialoweinzense were found to infect sun-dried copra. Except for the absence of A. …

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Identification of High Acetic Acid-Yielding Bacteria from Nipa Sap

Julie C. Diamante ABSTRACT Eighteen gram-negative bacilli and cocci were selected from 40 isolates in naturally fermenting nipa sap from Paombong, Bulacan. When grown and screened in pasteurized nipa sap, 10 high acetic acid-yielding isolates were further selected. Based on their morphological and physiological characteristics, they were identified as Acetobacter aceti subsp. aceti, A. paradoxus …

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Life History and Behavior of the Fig Moth, Cadra cautella Walker, as Affected by Varying Moisture Levels of Copra

Rowena V. Paglinawan and Lorenza B. de Pedro ABSTRACT Life cycle was longer, and fecundity of females and percent hatchability of eggs were lower when moths were reared on copra with 3 to 40% moisture content than when they were reared on substrates with 5 to 14% moisture content. Longevity, feeding, mating and oviposition behavior …

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Cytokinin-Like and Growth-Promoting Activity of Coconut Water as Related to its Effect on Pole Sitao Pod Deterioration

A.L. Acebedo, Jr. and O.K. Bautista ABSTRACT Cytokinin-like activity of coconut water was highest from 12-month old nuts and lowest from 8-month old nuts. Total growth-promoting activity showed a similar trend but was generally greater indicating the possible presence of other contributory compounds. Coconut water from 10- and 12-month old nuts markedly retarded yellowing and …

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